Books of the Book: Matthew

Peter's Confessions

Three Angels Broadcasting Network

Program transcript

Participants: Glenn Russell & Ranko Stefanovic (Host)

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Series Code: MTBOTB

Program Code: MTBOTB000012B


00:01 Welcome back to our Books of the Book series
00:02 on the Gospel of Mathew.
00:04 We continue our discussion Mathew, Chapter 16.
00:07 We were just talking about Peter's confession
00:09 that Jesus is the messiah, the Christ.
00:14 We were just at such a critical passage Ranko.
00:17 Help us understand Jesus response
00:19 because His response is very significant.
00:20 Yeah. Peter's response was you are the Christ.
00:28 You know, Christ is Greek, Christos.
00:31 It's equivalent to the Jewish messiah.
00:34 So actually Peter said, you are the messiah,
00:37 the promised one that we were waiting.
00:39 So he got a ride and Jesus affirmed him.
00:41 Well keep in mind that Peter's response is completely
00:45 different from what people were saying around.
00:49 And now Jesus makes this statement to Peter.
00:53 "You are blessed, Simon Bar-Jonah,"
00:58 which it says is translation.
00:59 Bar, its Aramaic means son of Jonah because
01:05 "flesh and blood did not reveal this to you,
01:09 but my father who is in heaven."
01:11 This text indicates to us that the confession
01:16 that Peter made was not actually his invention.
01:19 It is not the product of his mindset, what his calculations.
01:24 Actually it was really the revelation from God.
01:27 Keeping in mind that the disciples.
01:29 The all time they had role concept of Jesus.
01:32 He would establish His kingdom.
01:34 There would be His prime ministers.
01:35 But at these times Peter got a special incite
01:42 that came from the Holy Spirit,
01:44 really admitting who Jesus was.
01:47 He was that messiah.
01:49 Messiah would come to redeem
01:51 the fallen humanity by virtue of his death.
01:55 We often hard on Peter but that was a good response.
01:58 He was right on side.
01:59 He is the spokesman of the group of the holy people.
02:01 And then Jesus said to Peter.
02:03 And I say to you, you are Peter and now,"
02:08 this is very interesting statement.
02:11 "And up on these rock I will built my church
02:16 and the gates of Hades will not overpower it."
02:22 There are some Christians who believe that actually
02:25 here Jesus made Peter to be the rock of the church.
02:30 Upon which the church is supposed to be built
02:33 and because of that the church cannot make mistake.
02:37 The church cannot apostate because
02:40 it's built on the rock of Peter.
02:43 Actually, I'll suggest you that this is completely
02:47 opposite to what did the text said.
02:49 Let's put it here in the original context.
02:52 The word Peter the name Peter
02:57 actually its Greek Petros which was not common.
03:03 But it came from the word Petra in Greek which means rock.
03:08 So Petra which is feminine
03:11 becomes Petros that is masculine.
03:14 What do you mean with that?
03:16 Glenn, I will appreciate if you open
03:18 the Gospel of John Chapter 1, verse 42.
03:22 Okay, John 1, verse 42, okay.
03:26 And I'll also open Mathew, Chapter 4:18.
03:32 John 1:42. Yes.
03:36 "And he brought him to Jesus.
03:37 Now when Jesus looked at him and said,
03:40 "You are Simon the son of Jonah,
03:42 you shall be called Cephas," which is translated as storm.
03:45 Okay. Let me talk about these disciples.
03:49 How do you call him? Petros.
03:50 But let's keep in mind. It was his nickname.
03:54 His real name was Simon which is Jewish name.
03:58 Petros is actually Greek which is not a name.
04:00 Actually Jesus invented His name from Petros
04:04 probably Peter was always of that hot temper.
04:09 As Galilean he could be very stubborn.
04:12 So Jesus named him to be Petros after Petra.
04:17 So Jesus is here playing with the words.
04:20 Jesus gave him and he says, you know, you are Petros.
04:24 And on these Petra, which is rock,
04:28 I will build my church
04:31 and the gates of Hades will not overpower.
04:35 So we have--now we have to explain,
04:38 is Peter that rock upon which
04:42 Jesus planned to build his church?
04:48 Actually the context of the Bible
04:50 does not support that idea.
04:54 Number one, nowhere in the New Testament Peter
04:59 is the rock upon which God planned to build the church.
05:04 Let's start first with the Old Testament.
05:06 In the Old Testament the rock is frequent metaphor for God.
05:11 Glenn, I would appreciate
05:13 if you can open Deuteronomy chapter 32:4.
05:16 And I'll read Psalm 18:2.
05:18 I believe it's important that we read this text.
05:22 Deuteronomy Chapter 32:4 and I'll read Psalm 18:2.
05:26 Just 2 verses. Okay.
05:30 Deuteronomy 32:4. Yes.
05:33 Going back away as in the scriptures here,
05:38 "He is the Rock, his work is perfect,
05:41 for all his ways are justice the God of truth and without
05:44 injustice, righteous and up righteous he."
05:47 Who's rock? Certainly not Peter as long before--
05:50 Let's look at Psalm 18:2, "The Lord is my rock,
05:53 my fortress and my deliverer, what else, my God is my rock."
05:59 Two times it's repeated. Okay.
06:01 Let's invite brother Peter and ask him
06:03 brother Peter, are you rock?
06:07 Or the rock upon reaches.
06:09 Let's see what Peter would say.
06:11 I would like you to invite you to open
06:12 1st Peter Chapter 2, verses 4 to 8.
06:15 And I'll read the Book of Acts.
06:18 We don't have just one statement
06:20 that Peter made about this.
06:21 He made two times and Peter actually made this claim.
06:27 So we're asking Peter himself are you the rock?
06:29 Yes, brother Peter who is that rock?
06:31 Let me first start with the book of Acts
06:33 Chapter 4 verse 8, Peter said,
06:37 "Peter filled with the Holy Spirit said to them
06:40 to the Jewish leaders, rulers and elders
06:43 of the people if we are on try today for benefit.
06:47 Then to sick man is to how this man
06:50 who has been made well.
06:52 Let it be known to all of you and to all the people of Israel
06:57 that by the name Jesus Christ, the Nazarene,
07:00 whom you crucified whom God raised from the dead
07:03 by these name these man stands before you in good health.
07:07 He is the stone which was rejected by you the builders
07:15 by which became the chief cornerstone
07:19 and there is salvation in no one else."
07:21 There is no other rock according to Peter.
07:24 "For there is no other name under the heaven that has been
07:27 given to man by which we must be saved."
07:30 So he never says, I'm the rock.
07:32 No. Very clearly
07:34 Not only he said, I'm not the rock.
07:36 He said, there is no other rock.
07:39 Can you read also First Peter. Also comes from Peter.
07:42 First Peter 2:4. "Coming to him
07:45 as to a living stone rejected indeed by men,
07:47 but chosen by God and precious.
07:50 You also has living stones
07:51 are being built up to spiritual house.
07:54 The holy Priests are to offer up spiritual sacrifices
07:57 acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.
07:59 Therefore is also contained in the scripture,
08:02 behold the lands lie on a chief cornerstone.
08:05 He left precious. And he who believes on Him
08:08 will by no means be put to shame.
08:10 Therefore to you who believe He's precious
08:14 but to those who ae disobedient.
08:16 The stone which the builders rejected
08:18 has become the chief cornerstone.
08:20 And a stone of stumbling a rock of the fence."
08:23 Is that clear? But Glenn, I asking one tricky question
08:26 be careful how you answer.
08:27 All right. Is Peter a rock?
08:30 Is Peter a rock? He is. Really he'd a nick name.
08:33 And he makes very clear then you and me an all our viewers.
08:37 We are all rocks into that building.
08:39 But who is the chief rock, the cornerstone?
08:43 It's actually Jesus Christ. Does it make clear?
08:46 Yes, Peter is rock as any one of us.
08:50 This is what makes that building called the church.
08:53 The Jesus, I mean I say building
08:54 we mean spiritual building.
08:56 Made of the believers but we're all built
08:59 on that cornerstone of Jesus Christ.
09:03 So, now what is the point that Jesus try to make here.
09:06 That's the question. Okay, let's make it.
09:09 When Peter confesses that
09:13 Jesus is the Messiah he is the rock.
09:18 But he's not the chief rock he's not that unmovable stone.
09:23 Okay. However when Jesus denies,
09:29 that Jesus is the Messiah, do you know what he becomes?
09:35 I don't want to waste-- When Peter denies the Jesus?
09:39 You see, when He confesses the Jesus Messiah he's rocks.
09:42 When he denies what is he? Let's read verse 23.
09:45 It's better that the Bible says, than me.
09:47 Sure. I can't be misunderstood.
09:50 Verse 20 and we're back in Mathew, Chapter 16.
09:52 Yeah, let's read from 21 to 23.
09:55 "All right, from that time
09:56 Jesus began to show to his disciples.
09:58 That he must go to Jews.
10:00 So many suffer many things from the elders
10:01 and the chief priest and the scribes
10:03 and be killed and be raised the third day.
10:06 Then Peter took him beside and began to rebuke him.
10:09 Saying, forbid from you Lord this shall not happen to you.
10:14 And he turned and said to Peter get behind and Satan.
10:17 You're offense to me for you not mindful
10:20 of the things of God but the thing's of men.
10:23 Now, I'm asking you very important question.
10:25 When Peter confessed that Jesus
10:27 is the messiah, he's the rock.
10:29 When he denies the Jesus messiah who's suppose to die.
10:33 What is he? He's a tool of Satan.
10:37 He's tool of Satan. He's not a infallible rock.
10:39 So you see, Peter is not that solid rock
10:42 in which the church is suppose to believe.
10:44 You know we've before in the text we read it.
10:47 When Peter walks on the water then he is the stone of faith,
10:53 however when he sinks under the water,
11:00 he's the person of little faith.
11:02 You see, the Bible never proclaims when person
11:05 who's the foundation and forever he's the pillar
11:09 when we are faithful to God.
11:11 Then we're rocks. We're the followers of Jesus Christ.
11:16 When we really deny who Jesus truly is
11:20 then we can become the instruments of Satan
11:26 and here this movement Satan was using Peter
11:31 to prevent him to go to the cross.
11:32 Jesus said, we're going now I'll die and Peter
11:35 tried to prevent Jesus actually Jesus recognized.
11:38 It was not about Peter.
11:39 You remember, before Peter did not say,
11:42 he's blush and flood, blood did not make the confession.
11:46 In the same way not his blood and flesh made the confession.
11:51 Actually it was Satan who was working through him.
11:53 And it was the issue of the cross.
11:54 Wasn't it? Yes.
11:56 It was the issue that disciples now
11:57 and so Jesus is the messiah.
12:01 But their definition of messiah needed reshaping.
12:04 And when Jesus says, now that you understand
12:06 I'm the messiah, let me tell you what's ahead for me.
12:09 And He's heading to the cross. Excellent.
12:11 And though Jesus makes the warning in verse 24,
12:14 I would like to conclude with this.
12:16 Then Jesus said to His disciples
12:18 "if anyone decides to come after me.
12:20 Let him deny himself, take up this cross and follow me."
12:23 Okay, what is that Peter needed?
12:26 He needed to take the cross of Jesus upon himself.
12:29 If Peter refuses to do it, what happens to him?
12:33 He'll lose his disciples in salvation.
12:35 You see, Praise God.
12:38 I would like now to turn to our viewers.
12:40 So many times we feel like
12:42 Peter we are carried without emotions.
12:45 We see the beauty of Jesus and his character,
12:48 but so many times our hearts are filled
12:51 with the doubt about the Jesus Christ.
12:53 But praise God, the Gospel of Mathew
12:57 is telling us that Jesus Christ we have
13:00 a wonderful Savior, who understand us.
13:02 He looks under the surface and we're accepted.
13:05 We're loved in him and we can become those rocks,
13:09 built into that house of his church.


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Revised 2023-10-10