Ultimate Prescription

Learning about Medications

Three Angels Broadcasting Network

Program transcript

Participants: Nick Evenson (Host), Dr. James Marcum

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Series Code: UP

Program Code: UP000072B


00:02 Welcome back! On today's program,
00:05 we're talking about medications...
00:06 And Dr. Marcum, we've got a lot of questions
00:08 that have come in from our website - so we're going to
00:10 jump right into those. Okay - let's jump into it!
00:12 Our first viewer asks: How do I come off the
00:14 sleeping pill "Ambien?"
00:16 Yeah, well the sleeping pill "Ambien,"
00:18 helps people sleep well at night.
00:20 The benefit of it is it knocks you out.
00:22 The risk is that it might hurt your cognition
00:24 and your ability to drive a car.
00:26 Well, if we want to get off of it, let's figure out ways
00:29 we can help a person sleep better.
00:31 What's the cause of them not sleeping well?
00:33 Is it sleep apnea?
00:34 Is it a medicine making their blood sugar go low?
00:37 Is it a stimulant like caffeine or alcohol,
00:40 eating late at night?
00:41 Is it television? Is it light?
00:43 Those are the things if we can find out the cause
00:46 of them not sleeping well,
00:47 maybe we can get the ability to taper that
00:50 medicine to off so maybe they won't have to take that pill
00:53 the rest of their life. Great question!
00:56 But again, it just lets us know that it is possible
00:59 if someone will work with you to come off
01:00 some of these medications. How about a statin?
01:02 Remind us what is a statin and is it possible to come off of.
01:04 A statin is a medication to lower cholesterol. Okay
01:07 So, if you can lower your cholesterol
01:09 with a natural means and your
01:10 risk-benefit profile is acceptable,
01:12 that's another one you might be going off.
01:14 So let's say that, Nick, you don't have any medical
01:17 problems and you come to me with an LDL cholesterol of 200,
01:21 that's too high and I'm going to say, Nick...
01:23 "You have an option, you can either start eating
01:25 right and exercise or you could take a statin."
01:28 A statin will lower your risk, so at that point,
01:32 it's probably beneficial to you, but if you can lower your risk
01:35 other ways, maybe you won't have to be married to that.
01:37 Now some people that have genetic problems,
01:40 need to be on medicines like that.
01:41 Okay, well that was an easy one.
01:43 How about Coumadin, I hear a lot of people
01:45 talk about not wanting to take Coumadin.
01:47 Why do people shy away from it?
01:48 Coumadin is a blood thinner, and Coumadin has a risk of
01:53 bleeding and the generic Coumadin called "warfarin,"
01:56 it is rat poison - they used to use it to kill rats.
01:58 That's not good. Right
02:01 But Coumadin does prevent clots.
02:02 So if a person has a blood clot in their heart
02:05 which could pump up to their brain and cause a stroke,
02:08 or a blood clot in their legs which could pump
02:10 to their lungs and cause a pulmonary embolism,
02:13 then the risk of Coumadin might be worth it.
02:17 Now I don't like to give people that medication,
02:19 but if it's very risky, we do, but we monitor it
02:22 very carefully - we monitor for bleeding.
02:25 We let them know about the risk and benefits;
02:28 we let them know if other medications interact
02:30 with it and we monitor their blood very closely
02:33 to make sure it doesn't get too thick or too thin.
02:35 Now sometimes, it might be possible
02:38 to come off the Coumadin, but it's a rare person
02:41 that can come off that because usually when they are
02:43 putting them on it, means they have gotten
02:45 a blood clot.
02:46 So to get off that medicine, you've got to eliminate
02:48 the chance of a blood clot coming back again,
02:51 sometimes that's very hard to do. All right
02:53 We've got another question...
02:55 This viewer asks: "What is the safest antibiotic
02:58 and is it true that many allergies to penicillin
03:01 are not true allergies?"
03:02 First of all, many allergies of
03:04 penicillin are not true allergies.
03:06 You know, people just say they are...
03:07 We can certainly have a person go to an allergist
03:10 and test for that... The first question is:
03:14 "Antibiotics," are they safe antibiotics?
03:17 Well, there are safe antibiotics but the best thing about
03:21 antibiotics is try not to use them.
03:23 Many antibiotics are given for virus infections...
03:26 they don't even need to be given and people become
03:29 resistant to antibiotics, especially people that
03:32 eat animals!
03:33 Seventy to 80% of all the antibiotics used are
03:36 passed on to us in some form from animals that we eat.
03:40 So we get sort of antibiotic resistance when we have
03:43 some low grade antibiotics in us all the time - that's not good!
03:47 So we've heard about antibiotic resistance in our society.
03:50 We've heard about methicillin resistant staph...
03:53 things of that nature, so we want to limit
03:55 our exposures to antibiotics and take them
03:58 when we really need it, but if we really don't
04:00 need an antibiotic - if it's a virus,
04:02 we won't want to take antibiotics from animals;
04:06 we don't want to take those type of things,
04:07 then antibiotics can be used effectively,
04:10 but nowadays, we're not using them too effectively.
04:12 If we use them ineffectively, we can damage our
04:15 bacterial flora and it damages
04:18 the trillium bacteria's that messes us up.
04:20 When those bacteria damages, they turn on chemicals
04:23 that puts stress on our body
04:24 causes all sorts of problems with that. Right
04:26 Some people even have to take probiotics,
04:28 things of that nature, if they're on lots of antibiotics.
04:32 Now, why might some people think they have
04:34 an allergic reaction to penicillin,
04:36 but it's maybe not really allergies?
04:37 Well, they might get a little rash when they take it,
04:39 and that's not a real anaphylactic reaction.
04:41 Just a minor... Yeah, a minor reaction.
04:43 Some people get it to a generic preparation.
04:46 It might not be the allergy to penicillin,
04:48 but it might be the packaging or the delivery system.
04:51 Remember, when a medicine is invented, not only is it
04:54 the active ingredient, but the delivery system,
04:57 how is it packaged...
04:59 how is it delivered in the system?
05:00 it takes chemicals - they might be allergic to those chemicals.
05:04 Generic medicines have different delivery systems
05:07 than pure medications sometimes.
05:09 Now it seems, most medications have side effects,
05:12 but are there any that don't have side effects?
05:13 I have no medicine that doesn't have a
05:15 side effect to some degree.
05:16 Now, some are safer than others like - you know,
05:18 we talked about Tylenol, that has a few side effects
05:21 on the liver, but it's very safe.
05:23 Advil, Motrin - some of them have side effects,
05:26 but they're not terrible.
05:27 The ones I see have side effects, Nick,
05:29 are the ones that people use chronically.
05:32 Prolonged exposures to medications raise the risk
05:35 of side effects. Right
05:37 Getting you over the hump usually doesn't have
05:39 as many side effects unless you have
05:40 one of these terrible immune
05:42 reactions to it. Good information!
05:45 Our next viewer has a question about blood pressure.
05:48 They've been on 3 different medications,
05:50 and they want to know which medication
05:52 may have the least side effects.
05:54 And, you know, the approach to blood pressure is, of course,
05:57 find our what's causing your blood pressure;
05:59 try to have some natural remedies to lower
06:01 blood pressure - like exercising,
06:03 a plant-based diet, lots of water,
06:06 no processed foods, things of that nature.
06:08 Some people still need to be on some medications
06:11 at least to get them over the hump. Sure
06:12 One of the medicines that I use that's very safe is
06:15 one called, "Norvasc."
06:17 That does not slow the heart rate down.
06:19 It makes the arteries a little bit bigger.
06:21 Now I can also accomplish that by people eating lots of greens,
06:25 and cutting back fat as well, but some people
06:28 cannot do that and if they can't do those things,
06:30 then the risk of high blood pressure is greater
06:33 than the risk of the medicine.
06:35 They might benefit to that, but at the same time,
06:37 I would watch that very closely.
06:39 Another medicine I use quite a bit for blood pressure is
06:42 called, "the beta blockers."
06:44 A person that has blood pressure
06:45 because they are stressed out a lot - you know,
06:48 that blocks adrenalin's effect on the blood vessels,
06:51 that might help a lot.
06:53 In someone that's anxious, we might use that.
06:55 Of course, I'd want them to do some other things,
06:58 maybe taking deep breaths, relaxing - you know
07:01 those things that will lower the blood pressure as well,
07:03 but if they can't do those things,
07:05 then sometimes the medicine is worth the side effects...
07:07 But those are two that are fairly safe.
07:09 But every medicine does have side effects.
07:12 The blood pressure medicines, of course,
07:14 can make it go too low.
07:15 So if you're dehydrated or if your kidneys quit working
07:19 or if your liver doesn't work, and you still take
07:21 the medicines, your blood pressure could go too low,
07:24 and you could pass out, you could hurt yourself,
07:26 so there are side effects to each of these medicines,
07:28 and I think what patients need to know is, first of all...
07:30 hopefully, they can try to change their chemistry
07:33 so they don't need a medicine. Sure
07:35 Then if they do need the medicine and their physician
07:37 thinks the risk is worth the benefit,
07:39 know about the risk.
07:40 Know when to take it, know what to look for,
07:42 know what the complications.
07:44 And I think when people learn about their medications,
07:47 they can take them much safer.
07:49 That's good advice! Okay
07:51 We have another viewer who asks:
07:52 "I take medication for my stomach,
07:54 is there a chance I can come off of this?"
07:56 And again, it's according to why they take the medications
08:00 for the stomach, okay?
08:02 I assume it's for acid. Okay
08:05 The body makes extra acid, it causes reflux...
08:09 that's a bothersome.
08:10 And a lot of people take these antacids,
08:12 and there are a bunch of different ones on the market...
08:14 Nexium, Prilosec, different ones, some you can even buy
08:17 over-the-counter. Right
08:19 We weren't really made to take these for the rest of our lives.
08:24 And some of those can change the calcium content of the body,
08:29 and so we try to get people off of those.
08:32 Well, if you can get at the cause.
08:33 You know, if it's because we're eating big at night
08:36 well, quit eating big at night. Sure
08:38 If it's because there's an infection in the stomach
08:39 called, "H. pylori," well have that treated.
08:42 If it's because they're eating high protein diets...
08:45 you know, with lots of fat which makes the body
08:48 more acidic, maybe if they can get off that medicine.
08:51 If they're under a lot of stress and worry and concern,
08:55 and that's contributing to their body making a lot of acid,
08:58 maybe that's something they can do.
09:01 So is there a chance they can get off this? Yes
09:04 And sometimes people only have to take the medicines
09:06 for a short period of time until they can get at the cause.
09:09 I have a lot of people, Nick, that will just quit drinking
09:12 caffeine and the acid production
09:14 will come down, they won't need it.
09:15 I have some people that will lose 20 pounds,
09:17 and that will help. Yeah
09:19 I have some people that won't eat big at night,
09:21 and then their acid production will get better.
09:23 I have some people that will quit eating meat,
09:25 and then that will get better!
09:27 So is it possible? Yes...
09:28 But what I've seen is... a lot of people aren't even
09:31 given the options...
09:35 I explained the risks and the benefits,
09:36 and why this is, I think, a good choice for them,
09:40 but some people say, "Nope, I don't want to do it,
09:42 I would rather take the medicine and do what I want."
09:44 Well that is their right and I'm still going to love them
09:46 the best I can and still encourage them
09:49 and try to move them on other steps.
09:51 I'll say, "Well, if you won't get off the medicine,
09:53 maybe you'll drink more water and dilute the acid,
09:56 or maybe you will drink one less coke that day,
09:59 and not have so much phosphoric acid
10:01 which is adding even MORE acid to your body.
10:03 So these are the little things
10:05 that we do that can work with people.
10:06 And I know a common question people ask is:
10:08 "What if I forget to take my medication,
10:09 what should I do?" "Should I double up?"
10:11 Nope! I wouldn't... It's according to what
10:13 the medicine is. Okay
10:14 For instance, if you forget to take your medicine,
10:17 and it's a very important medicine,
10:19 then you want to talk to your doctor and ask them
10:21 what they want you to do.
10:23 If it's a medicine that's not important,
10:25 then maybe you can just miss a dose,
10:26 and then resume the next one.
10:28 For instance, if it's a blood pressure medicine,
10:30 I tell my patients to... "Well, you missed one dose,
10:33 let's just resume with the next."
10:35 If it's a blood thinner medicine,
10:37 and the blood is going to get too thick,
10:38 I'll have them come into the office and check it,
10:40 and see if it's too thick or too thin. Right
10:42 If it's an antibiotic and they are at the end of the infection,
10:45 I might say, "Well, the infection is pretty much over,
10:47 that's okay, but if it's in the beginning of the infection,
10:51 I might say, "Well, you missed a dose - you double up."
10:53 So it really depends on the individual situation...
10:56 to know what they should do if they miss a medication.
10:58 Do you find that happens commonly with your patients?
11:00 Yes, 70% of patients do not take
11:03 the medication as you tell them to.
11:05 Seventy percent - that's a big number.
11:07 Yeah, they either forget the medicine...
11:09 they usually forget it, they don't take it on time,
11:11 they mix and match it with things that interact
11:13 with the medicine... so a large number of people
11:15 don't take the medications as you prescribe it.
11:17 That's why I try to give alternatives for medicines
11:21 and a lot of people make mistakes with their medicines.
11:24 Just like you do... "Oh, I take one and it made me
11:26 feel a little bit better... I'm going to take three." Sure
11:27 I had a lady who was taking a beta blocker
11:30 that slowed her heart down.
11:31 She was taking it for blood pressure.
11:33 She wasn't taking it because she had a heart problem.
11:35 And bless her heart, Nick, she felt bad...
11:37 She said, "Oh, there must be something wrong with my heart."
11:39 So she took another one and it slowed down her heart
11:42 5 or 6 beats a minute, and then she felt even worse.
11:44 So she took another one and she kept taking them until
11:47 her heart started going down into the 30s.
11:49 That was not good, but that happens quite a bit.
11:52 People don't take the medicines quite like they should,
11:54 and these medicines do have risks.
11:57 That's why we have to be very, very careful.
11:59 And when there is 4 billion prescriptions out there,
12:02 and all the over-the-counters you can get now,
12:05 you get a lot of this, you know, the amphetamines
12:08 you can get over-the-counter;
12:09 you can get stuff that would make methamphetamines
12:11 over-the-counter.
12:12 You know, Tylenol, if you take too much Tylenol,
12:15 that can damage your liver.
12:16 If you took too much of anything, it can cause bleeding.
12:18 Lots of things can cause bleeding.
12:20 The energy pills - that can speed up your metabolism,
12:23 and make your heart go out of rhythm.
12:25 So every medicine does have some risk,
12:27 and they must be used responsibly.
12:29 So I'm glad people are listening to this so maybe we can
12:31 at least we can't give every scenario, but we can say,
12:34 "Be careful - everything we put in our body
12:36 has a chemical change whether that be a food,
12:39 a medicine, an herb, a supplement, a thought,
12:41 everything we do has some
12:43 chemical reaction inside our body.
12:45 Last question of the day here is:
12:47 "What is the difference between a
12:49 medication and an herbal remedy and which is better?"
12:52 Well that's an interesting question.
12:54 I get that a lot because a lot of people think that if
12:56 something is "natural," it's better.
12:59 They always think that, and I struggle with that
13:03 because natural is good and it has a place,
13:05 and I really think natural is good when it comes to food.
13:08 Eating food that has antioxidants,
13:10 it has those chemicals in it, but some people, the herbs,
13:13 a lot of people don't know what the herbs do in the body,
13:16 and they don't know the dosage, how much to use,
13:19 they don't know the timing, they don't know the
13:20 delivery system - what is interacting.
13:22 So I look at an herb just like any other medication.
13:26 Some herbs have been shown to be very dangerous,
13:29 and "foxgloves" is one that is very dangerous.
13:32 There's an herb that we make digoxin from,
13:36 that's another herb that can be very dangerous
13:38 because it can make the heart go too slow.
13:40 I had a person that was taking that one time,
13:42 and they dropped their heart rate into 20
13:44 because they were taking that herb - it made it go too slow.
13:47 Some of the ones that interact with each other can
13:49 be a problem as well.
13:51 So, is there a difference between medication and herbs?
13:54 There is a difference and one of the differences is
13:56 medications have been studied; we know how much they used,
13:59 and they are regulated. Right Herbs are not.
14:02 Now I'm not saying that herbs don't have a place,
14:04 but if you're going to use an herb,
14:06 make sure you go to someone that knows what it does,
14:08 how it should be given, where they're getting the
14:11 herb from - whether it's a good supplier because
14:13 remember they are not regulated,
14:14 and if it's going to interact with anything else
14:17 you're eating or bringing into your body.
14:19 Those are some very good things before you get on some
14:21 herbal supplements, but some of them are
14:23 very useful - I'm not saying they're not.
14:25 Colace is one that's very popular.
14:27 I use hawthorn, I use a few others,
14:29 but you want to know what it does in the body.
14:31 I would encourage people to try not to have to take
14:34 any of that if they can and find other natural remedies
14:38 ... you know, eating the right foods, staying away from that
14:41 because remember, those things are for disease states,
14:44 and for people that are not having
14:45 the nutrients that they need.
14:47 Well it sounds like a thing that we really need to be
14:50 careful while taking and only follow our
14:52 doctor's orders. Well be careful!
14:54 All right... we're going to be back in just a moment
14:56 as Dr. Marcum closes with prayer.
15:05 I hope you have learned something on today's program,
15:07 something that will help you do better in your health,
15:10 and I want to pray for you because I think prayer
15:12 is a very valuable treatment for all diseases,
15:16 so let's pray together...
15:17 Father God, There might be someone
15:20 out there that needs help making a change one step at a time.
15:24 Please continue to help them and grow with them,
15:27 and please add Your healing force to their lives, Father.
15:31 And please help us to try get back to Your original plan
15:35 is our humble prayer... Amen
15:38 You know, getting back to God's plan - that perfect plan,
15:42 is so important because it changes literally
15:44 the chemistry of the entire body.
15:46 Even though we might not understand all the chemistry
15:49 behind God, God knew what He was doing.
15:52 So I want to thank you for watching
15:53 "The Ultimate Prescription" and we're praying
15:56 for your good health.
15:57 Until next time, I'm Dr. James Marcum.


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Revised 2016-08-01