Lineage

The First Press, The Smith’S and the Great Controv

Three Angels Broadcasting Network

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Series Code: LIN

Program Code: LIN000013A


00:19 Washington, New Hampshire
00:21 had been a bedrock of Sabbatarianism
00:23 in the late 1840s with Cyrus and William Farnsworth,
00:28 Frederick Wheeler,
00:29 and TM Preble all living nearby.
00:31 By the 1860s, though, spiritual decline had set in.
00:36 DM Canright and JN Andrews had worked in the area
00:40 with limited success,
00:42 and by 1867, the church had closed.
00:46 Frederick Wheeler had now moved to New York State.
00:49 There was a spirit of judgmentalism, bitterness,
00:52 and a general backsliding
00:54 that had set in amongst the members.
01:02 In 1867,
01:03 Ellen and James White came to the area
01:06 to conduct a revival series
01:08 and stayed in the home of Cyrus Farnsworth.
01:11 Over the course of several days,
01:13 they held nine meetings
01:15 but were met with little success.
01:17 It was difficult work.
01:19 Some of the success stories, though,
01:21 were the reconversion of Worcester Ball.
01:23 He had become a bitter antagonist
01:25 of Ellen White and was a prickly character
01:28 prone to critical comments.
01:30 But as Ellen faithfully and tenderly appealed to him,
01:33 he returned to the fold.
01:40 Another person in the community who was a pillar
01:43 was William Farnsworth,
01:45 but he had recently gone back to chewing tobacco
01:48 unbeknownst to anyone.
01:50 His friends and family had no idea
01:52 about this recent change,
01:54 but his son Eugene did know.
01:57 He had seen his father spitting in the snow
01:59 when they were out in the woods and covering it with his foot,
02:03 but he did not tell anyone and kept this to himself.
02:11 Eugene was a teenager,
02:13 and a visit about a year or so earlier
02:16 by JN Andrews had encouraged him
02:18 to question his purpose in life.
02:21 He was, however, unconvinced
02:23 of the prophetic gift of Ellen White,
02:26 but now that she was in town,
02:27 he had the perfect opportunity to test this out.
02:31 If Ellen White was truly a prophet,
02:33 then she would know
02:34 about his father's tobacco habit
02:36 which no one else except himself knew about.
02:44 As she was speaking personally to those present,
02:47 some words of rebuke, some encouragement,
02:50 she turned and looked at William Farnsworth
02:52 and gave a pointed testimony
02:54 about his use of both pork and tobacco
02:57 whilst appearing to be
02:58 a faithful defender of the faith.
03:01 She said he was a great hindrance
03:03 to the work in New Hampshire,
03:04 and he publicly repented of his sin
03:07 and turned his life around.
03:09 At those meetings,
03:11 18 young people
03:12 would give their lives to Jesus.
03:14 Nine of which would go on to be full-time workers
03:17 for the church,
03:18 one of which was Eugene Farnsworth,
03:20 making those meetings in Christmas 1867
03:24 a significant turning point in this area
03:27 and the lives of those present.
03:34 This story also illustrates the powerful impact
03:38 of the prophetic gift and while it was often used
03:41 for broad and far-reaching messages,
03:44 it was also personal in nature,
03:46 speaking to people's individual needs and issues.
03:50 William Farnsworth,
03:51 with his secret and private sin,
03:53 was a stumbling block to the progress of the work
03:56 in the town and a hindrance
03:58 to at least one of the young men
04:00 dedicating his life fully to God.
04:03 Maybe you are struggling with a secret or a private sin
04:06 that no one else knows about.
04:08 Surrender it to God, dedicate your life to Him,
04:11 and allow His power to rule in your life.
04:42 In the 1850s, Rochester, New York
04:44 was a relatively new town with lots of new industries
04:48 and people moving in.
04:50 The early Advent believers would settle here
04:52 for a few years in a sort of youth commune.
04:56 A house was procured for the rent of $175 a year
05:00 on what is now 491 Mount Hope Avenue.
05:04 The Whites would live here for 3.5 years,
05:07 from the spring of 1852 to the autumn of 1855.
05:12 The Advent Review and Sabbath Herald
05:14 which had begun in Paris Hill, Maine
05:16 before moving to Saratoga Springs, New York,
05:19 would now spend a few years here
05:21 in Rochester, New York.
05:29 It was here in Rochester, New York
05:32 that the Adventists would purchase
05:34 their first printing press,
05:35 an original Washington hand press.
05:38 For the first time the Review and Herald
05:41 would be printed on an Adventist-owned press,
05:43 operated by Sabbath-keeping Adventist workers.
05:47 It would continue here until October 30, 1855
05:52 when it would move to Battle Creek, Michigan.
05:54 The years here in Rochester, though,
05:56 were filled with sacrifice and dedication.
06:04 The house would have stood right here
06:07 near this spot on Mount Hope Avenue,
06:09 and it was furnished with 2 old bedsteads
06:12 for 25 cents, 6 chairs for a dollar,
06:16 and 4 more chairs with no seating for 62 cents.
06:20 They could not afford potatoes,
06:22 so they ate turnips instead, butter was expensive,
06:25 and so they used fruit sauce,
06:27 and beans were a regular part of their diet.
06:30 The workers, mainly in their teens and 20s,
06:34 worked for little more than their room,
06:36 their food, and their clothing.
06:38 And about 12 of them at any one time
06:41 would live in the White's home along with the printing press.
06:45 Working long hours into the evening,
06:48 often till midnight and sometimes
06:50 all through the night,
06:52 they cheerfully set about their task
06:54 of spreading the message via publications.
07:04 Uriah Smith, who turned down a lucrative job offer
07:08 to come and work for his room and board,
07:10 had been living here a few weeks
07:12 when he commented that he had no objection
07:14 to eating beans 365 times in succession,
07:19 yet when it came time to making them
07:20 a regular part of his diet, he should protest.
07:24 Other individuals such as George Amadon,
07:26 Warren Bachelor, Annie Smith, JN Loughborough, JN Andrews,
07:32 Nathaniel White, and Annie White
07:34 all passed by here in the mid 1850s.
07:37 Many would die early deaths.
07:46 Here the workers labored faithfully
07:48 without all the tools
07:49 that would have made their work easier.
07:51 When the first books were printed,
07:53 they used a shoemaker's awl to perforate the backs.
07:57 The sisters then used a needle and thread
07:59 to stitch the books together,
08:01 and then a straight edge and penknife
08:03 were used the trim and cut the edges.
08:06 There was no folding machine,
08:08 and this had to be done by hand as well.
08:11 The covers were then pasted on
08:13 before they were wrapped and packed and sent out.
08:24 Today for many of us we live a life of plenty,
08:27 far removed
08:28 from these early humble beginnings.
08:30 The work that began in sacrifice
08:32 will end also in sacrifice,
08:34 and whilst the exact nature of that sacrifice
08:37 may look different today,
08:39 the general principles of dedication to duty
08:42 and commitment to the cause remain.
08:44 Today we have perhaps more resources
08:46 than at any other time in history
08:49 and access to information and technology
08:51 that we did not have in years gone by
08:54 that make the spread of the gospel much easier.
08:57 Let us not act lethargically,
08:59 but may the energy and enthusiasm
09:01 of these past pioneers motivate and inspire us today.
09:46 Her brother is far better known,
09:48 his books widely circulated,
09:51 and although fewer people know her name, Annie Smith
09:54 made a significant contribution in the early days of Adventism.
09:59 She was a gifted writer, poet, and editor,
10:03 and 10 of her hymns appeared in the 1941 edition
10:07 of the "Church Hymnal" and 4 in the current edition today.
10:11 She was born into a family with three other brothers
10:15 here in West Wilton
10:16 in this house today named the Smith Tavern.
10:20 It would also be the home
10:21 that she would unfortunately die in
10:23 at the age of 27.
10:33 Annie gave her life to Jesus
10:35 at the tender age of 10
10:37 in anticipation of His soon return.
10:40 Yet when the Great Disappointment happened,
10:42 she, along with her brother Uriah,
10:44 gave up hope in His soon return
10:46 and they both went back to their studies.
10:48 Annie was intellectually gifted,
10:51 and received a place
10:52 at the Charlestown Female Seminary
10:54 here in Boston where she spent several years.
10:58 Her mother Rebeckah was still a believer,
11:01 and one day Joseph Bates came to town
11:03 and mentioned that he would be in her area.
11:07 Her mother wrote to Annie,
11:09 asking her if she would attend the meetings.
11:11 She wasn't really interested,
11:13 but out of a sense of duty and obligation,
11:16 she agreed to go.
11:18 After she went to the meetings, at the end of it,
11:21 Joseph Bates asked her
11:22 if she wanted to have Bible studies,
11:24 which she agreed to.
11:26 At the end of three years study,
11:29 she accepted the Advent message again,
11:31 the Sabbath, and all its teachings.
11:42 At the time, Annie had a lucrative job offer
11:45 to work as a teacher for $1000 a year,
11:49 an extraordinary amount at the time,
11:52 though she had not accepted it.
11:54 Another opportunity arose to work at the newly-relocated
11:58 Review and Herald office in Rochester, New York.
12:01 As she weighed up the two offers,
12:03 with financial gain in the one job
12:05 versus little more than room and board in the other,
12:09 she chose the latter.
12:20 Here in Rochester,
12:21 she worked diligently and soon proved herself
12:24 as a capable hand in the office.
12:26 She worked as a copy editor
12:28 but also at times she was the acting editor.
12:31 With James White away often,
12:33 she would sometimes fill in for him,
12:35 remarkable considering her young age,
12:38 and would ensure that the magazine
12:40 could now have a regular publishing schedule.
12:43 Previously, with James White's busy speaking itinerary,
12:47 the magazine wasn't always so regular and consistent
12:50 in its distribution, but now with Annie there,
12:53 things changed for the better.
13:03 Annie had been working at the Review just over a year
13:07 when James White's brother and sister
13:09 Nathaniel and Anna arrived,
13:11 both suffering from tuberculosis.
13:14 Maybe due to the close proximity
13:16 that they were living in,
13:18 Annie contracted the disease
13:19 and went home to live with her mother
13:22 in November of 1854.
13:25 All the treatments that she tried didn't work.
13:28 Ellen White sent $75 of her own money to help,
13:32 but nothing seemed to work.
13:34 Annie finished this book of poems here
13:37 entitled "Home Here and Home in Heaven"
13:41 10 days before she died.
13:43 The last poem she wrote reads,
13:45 "Oh! Shed not a tear over the spot where I sleep,
13:49 for the living and not the dead ye may weep.
13:52 Why mourn for the weary who sweetly repose,
13:56 free in the grave from life's burdens and woes."
14:00 Annie lived a life of sacrifice,
14:02 dedication, and commitment.
14:05 She gave up a prosperous career to work for the church
14:09 in return for very little financial gain.
14:12 It was the sacrifice of mainly young people like this
14:16 in the early days of our church
14:18 that caused it to grow so remarkably,
14:21 and it will be a similar sacrifice
14:23 by God's people at the end of time
14:26 that will bring this work to a close.
14:31 When I was growing up, if you wanted to study history
14:33 or do research on a particular topic,
14:35 there was really only one option that we had,
14:38 and that was to read a book.
14:40 And I never really used to like reading that much.
14:42 So we decided to create a resource
14:44 that will translate this written information
14:46 into the language of today.
14:50 My name is Adam Ramdin.
14:51 And my name is Clive Coutet.
14:52 And we are the co-founders of Lineage Journey.
14:55 Back in 2016, I was reading "The Great Controversy"
14:58 and I was really struggling to find
14:59 any relevant video resources
15:01 that I could use to aid me in my study.
15:03 So I decided to approach Adam about the possibility
15:05 of making some videos on the Reformation.
15:08 So we started filming in the end of 2016.
15:11 And in 2017,
15:12 we released 48 videos
15:14 that covered the period of the early church
15:17 all the way through to the end of the Reformation.
15:20 Then in 2018 and 2019,
15:22 we released another 52 episodes on church history.
15:26 These have now been viewed all over the world
15:28 in over 100 countries
15:30 covering about 50 different languages,
15:32 and we have over 3 million views online.
15:35 These videos have been used as a resource
15:38 in both secular and Christian schools
15:40 as well as several church denominations across the globe,
15:43 using Bible studies, study groups,
15:46 as well as play to the general congregation.
15:48 They also make a great online evangelistic tool
15:51 where people are able to share them
15:52 and we've seen them go into countries
15:54 that we our self can't go,
15:55 countries that are Muslim,
15:57 countries where the Christian message
15:58 cannot go.
15:59 One of the challenges we have, though,
16:01 is that amongst our team of almost 10 people,
16:03 we are all volunteers on this project
16:05 sacrificing our time,
16:07 our effort and energy in order to make
16:08 these resources together.
16:10 Just to put things into perspective,
16:12 each Lineage episode as well as the filming
16:15 takes an additional
16:16 two to three days in post production.
16:18 That is a lot of time and sacrifice
16:20 that this team has made
16:21 in putting 100 episodes together.
16:23 So we need to raise the funds
16:25 to cover the cost of the filming
16:26 as well as the continued production costs
16:29 that come after that.
16:31 So for as little as $1 a month,
16:33 you can help us to expand this ministry
16:35 to create new resources
16:36 to reach more people across the world.
16:39 Thank you for visiting this page
16:40 and taking the time to watch this video.
16:43 We really appreciate that.
16:44 Thank you for your support of the ministry so far,
16:47 and we ask that you would prayerfully consider
16:49 being a partner with us on this Patreon page.
16:52 May God bless you and we ask
16:54 that you continue to keep this ministry
16:56 and our future plans in prayer.
17:16 West Wilton, New Hampshire, here in this house,
17:20 a giant of the faith was born.
17:22 His name is Uriah Smith.
17:24 At a young age,
17:26 he developed an infection in his left leg
17:28 and unfortunately at the age of 12,
17:30 he had to have it amputated just above the knee.
17:34 This took place
17:35 just up the road on the kitchen table.
17:37 It lasted 20 minutes and no anesthesia was used.
17:42 Like his sister,
17:43 he was gifted with a brilliant mind
17:45 and attended Phillips Academy in Exeter,
17:48 one of the foremost schools of his day.
17:51 When his father died suddenly,
17:53 it caused him to think about his own spiritual life
17:56 and study thoroughly the Adventist message
17:59 after having lost his zeal
18:01 after the disappointment of 1844.
18:10 He went to hear James and Ellen speak
18:13 in Washington, New Hampshire for the first time
18:15 and was impressed by the explanation given
18:18 for the Great Disappointment.
18:20 He went home and studied his Bible
18:22 for three months before making a commitment
18:24 to renew his faith and rejoin the believers.
18:28 Soon after, he turned down a lucrative job offer
18:32 and moved here to Rochester, New York
18:34 to work for the newly relocated Review and Herald offices.
18:38 He was 21 years old at the time,
18:41 and would go on to work for the Review and Herald
18:43 for 50 more years.
18:45 At the age of 23 when it moved to Battle Creek, Michigan,
18:49 he became the resident editor.
18:57 The importance of the printed word
18:59 at this time of history cannot be overstated.
19:03 The churches that were scattered
19:04 around the country would only hear
19:06 from the travelling itinerant speakers
19:09 what was happening elsewhere every several weeks.
19:12 Uriah Smith, as the resident editor-in-chief
19:15 of the Review and Herald,
19:16 was like the pastor of the whole church,
19:18 as people would read his editorials
19:20 and find out the news
19:22 of what was happening elsewhere,
19:23 such as who had died.
19:25 The Adventist Review was like the glue
19:28 that kept the early church together.
19:35 However, he was more than an editor and preacher.
19:39 Uriah Smith had 8 patents during his life,
19:42 one of which was a school desk that earned him $3,000.
19:46 He also patented a significantly
19:48 improved version of the prosthetic leg.
19:52 He was also a prolific writer,
19:54 completing 18 books during his lifetime,
19:57 the most famous and well-read being
19:59 "Thoughts on Daniel and Revelation."
20:07 In 1903,
20:09 tragedy would strike the Review and Herald
20:12 as it was burned down.
20:14 The insurance only covered a fraction,
20:16 and instead of rebuilding here in Battle Creek,
20:19 the decision was made to relocate to Washington, DC.
20:23 Uriah Smith, writing shortly after this tragedy, said,
20:27 "In the shadow of great calamity,
20:30 we are of good courage."
20:32 The Review and Herald under Uriah Smith's leadership
20:35 had gone from a small Washington hand press
20:37 to having hundreds of employees
20:39 using the best equipment and printing in six languages.
20:50 On the March 6, 1903,
20:53 he was walking to work here in Battle Creek
20:56 when he suddenly collapsed.
20:57 He was rushed to be seen by a doctor,
20:59 but unfortunately he died a few hours later
21:02 from a large stroke.
21:04 A special issue of the Review and Herald
21:07 was published with his picture on the front
21:09 as well as a poem by his late sister Annie
21:12 that she had written years previously about himself.
21:21 He was also a hymn writer and his most famous hymn
21:25 rings with words that echo to our time today.
21:28 "O brother, be faithful!
21:30 Soon Jesus will come,
21:31 for whom we have waited so long.
21:34 O, soon shall we enter our glorious home,
21:37 and join in the conqueror's song.
21:40 O brother, be faithful!
21:41 For why should we prove unfaithful to Him
21:44 who has shown such deep,
21:46 such unbounded and infinite love,
21:49 who died to redeem us His own."
22:30 There is one book
22:31 that almost cost Ellen White her life,
22:33 and that book today is entitled "The Great Controversy".
22:37 The origins of this book come to this rural area here,
22:41 just outside the town of Bowling Green
22:44 in the state of Ohio.
22:46 Ellen and James White had been traveling across the state
22:49 visiting various families,
22:50 and they were in this area
22:52 for the funeral of a young child.
22:54 The funeral took place on March 14, 1858
22:58 in the Lovett's Grove schoolhouse,
23:00 which would have been located just across the road from here.
23:03 During the funeral sermon,
23:06 Ellen White received a vision that lasted two hours.
23:10 Receiving a vision during the funeral
23:12 of a grieving young family is not the ideal timing,
23:16 but the truth that this vision would share
23:18 would be vitally important to us today.
23:28 The following day James and Ellen
23:30 were traveling home by train
23:31 and she relayed to him what she had seen
23:34 and they discussed plans for writing out the vision.
23:37 It was decided that when they reached home
23:39 this would be her first work.
23:42 Yet on that train,
23:43 there was what one author has described as an unseen,
23:47 unpaying passenger who was determined
23:50 that the world should never know
23:51 the truth about himself
23:53 that it should not get published
23:54 and see the light of day.
23:56 Arriving in Jackson, Michigan,
23:59 they went to the home of Dan Palmer
24:01 and as Ellen White was conversing
24:03 With sister Palmer, she suffered a cold,
24:05 strange sensation
24:07 pass over her right side and heart.
24:16 Those present earnestly prayed for her,
24:19 and with a partially restored strength,
24:21 she was able to continue her journey
24:23 here to Battle Creek.
24:25 Arriving back here in this house,
24:27 she began to write, but it wasn't easy.
24:30 Initially she only had enough strength
24:32 to write barely one page
24:34 and then she had to rest for three days afterwards.
24:37 But as she continued to write and her strength increased,
24:41 she was able to progress and finish the book.
24:44 In June of that year she received some light
24:48 as to what happened in Dan Palmer's home,
24:51 and she wrote,
24:52 "I was shown in vision that in the attack at Jackson,
24:55 Satan had intended to take my life,
24:58 in order to hinder the work that I was about to write.
25:02 But angels of God were sent to my rescue."
25:05 The unseen,
25:07 unpaying passenger on that train
25:10 did not want the world to know
25:12 that he had been an angel in heaven,
25:14 that he had fallen into sin,
25:15 and that he was the cause of the misery in this world.
25:25 The first published account of this vision
25:28 would be this book, right here,
25:30 the 1858 edition of "Spiritual Gifts, Volume 1."
25:34 This would later be enlarged into the "Spirit of Prophecy,"
25:38 volumes One to Four,
25:39 and then eventually to what we have today,
25:41 a five-part series entitled the "Conflict of the Ages,"
25:46 of which the book "Great Controversy"
25:48 is the last in the series.
25:50 The Great Controversy between Christ and Satan
25:53 would be a major theme in the writings of Ellen White,
25:56 and also the motif
25:58 by which Seventh-day Adventists would understand
26:00 as key to unlocking Scripture.
26:07 This book,
26:09 the one that almost cost Ellen White her life,
26:11 has changed lives all around the world
26:14 and is the one that we should seek to share
26:17 as much as possible.
26:18 Ellen White herself said,
26:20 "'The Great Controversy'
26:21 should be very widely circulated.
26:24 It contains the story of the past,
26:26 the present, and the future.
26:28 In its outline of the closing scenes
26:31 of this Earth's history,
26:32 it bears a powerful testimony in behalf of the truth.
26:36 I am more anxious to see a wide circulation
26:40 for this book than for any others
26:42 that I have written,
26:43 for in 'The Great Controversy,'
26:45 the closing scenes of this world's history
26:48 are given more distinctly than in any of my other books."
26:52 If you have never read the book "The Great Controversy",
26:55 then I would invite you to do so, and if you have,
26:58 then pray and ask God for wisdom
27:00 on who to share copy with.


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Revised 2020-04-23